Optimization of Process Parameters for High Efficiency Laser Forming of Advanced High Strength Steels within Metallurgical Constraints

Laser-Ultrasonic Monitoring of Metallurgical Transformations in Advanced Ultra-High Strength Steels

This paper discusses the use of laser-ultrasonics to monitor the metallurgical transformations of advanced high-strength steels. In this technique, acoustic waves are generated and detected in the material by use of lasers. The ultrasonic velocity can sense the austenite formation/decomposition in real time. Unlike dilatometric measurements the ultrasonic velocity measurements show little influ...

High-Strength Bainitic Steels

With careful design, mixed microstructures consisting of fine plates of upper bainitic ferrite separated by thin films of stable retained austenite have exhibited impressive combinations of strength and toughness in highsilicon bainitic steels. The silicon suppresses the precipitation of brittle cementite leading to an improvement in toughness. The essential principles governing the optimisatio...

High Strain Rate Characterization of Advanced High Strength Steels

Surface hardness improvement in high efficiency deep grinding process by optimization of operating parameters

The grinding is one of the most important methods that directly affects tolerances in dimensions, quality and finished surface of products. One of the major problems in the material removal processes specially grinding is the heat generation during the process and the residual tensile stress in the surfaces of product. Therefore, optimization of High Efficiency Deep Grinding (HEDG) process is t...

Niobium Alloyed High Strength Steels for Automotive Applications

Modern vehicle bodies make intensive use of high strength steel grades to meet the contradicting demand of lighter weight and simultaneously better mechanical performance. For many steel grades microalloying by niobium is the key to achieve their characteristic property profile. In HSLA steels niobium enhances the strength primarily by grain refinement. In interstitial free high strength steels...